The Spectacular Beaches of the Turks & Caicos
There Are so Many Wonderful Beaches in the Turks and Caicos!
The Turks and Caicos truly has some of the best beaches in the world. From the world-famous Grace Bay Beach on Providenciales and Governor's Beach on Grand Turk, to our lesser-known yet equally stunning smaller beaches, there’s a perfect coast for everyone.
The brilliant sand that is the norm in the Turks and Caicos is composed almost entirely of broken-down shells and coral, resulting in breathtaking white, pink, and peach hues.
A Unique Environment
The geology and location of the Turks and Caicos largely account for our spectacular coasts.
Our beaches and signature turquoise water are due to several factors: the white marine limestone foundation of the islands, a healthy barrier reef system, the lack of rivers, streams, and any significant runoff, and the absence of hard rock in the islands. Our islands are generally quite small as well, which means that there’s very little soil sediment runoff to cloud the ocean water.
The Turks and Caicos features beach sand crystals which range from white, to pink and peach hues. The sand in the Turks and Caicos almost entirely originates from the natural break-down of reefs and coral, largely by the feeding actions of animals such as parrotfish.
Generally, the older the sand is, the whiter it is. Beaches facing the Caicos Banks, such as Long Bay and Sapodilla Bay on Providenciales, have sand that has traveled slowly for fifty miles (80 km) across the shallow Caicos Islands underwater plateau and thus the sand is uniform, small-grained, and lacks color.
On coasts that are constantly replenished from nearby reefs, the peach, pink, and ivory hues of the shells and coral persist, resulting in more color. The remote eastern coast of East Caicos is one of the best places in the Turks and Caicos to see this, as the area constantly sees sand accretions by an unusual upwelling from the Columbus Passage that separates the Turks Islands group from the Caicos Islands. On Providenciales, Malcolm's Road Beach likewise exhibits this newer and coarser sand.
It’s very interesting how these factors come together. See Why the Turks and Caicos Have the Best Beaches in the World.
What are the Top Beaches in the Turks and Caicos?
Every main island in the Turks and Caicos is home to at least one incredible beach. Grace Bay Beach on Providenciales is rightfully the best-known due to its sheer size and excellent consistency, yet there are dozens of equally beautiful, albeit less extensive, beaches throughout the country.
Providenciales
Providenciales offers a wonderful selection of coasts. Grace Bay and Leeward Beach are the finest, yet Taylor Bay, Sapodilla Bay, Long Bay, Malcolm’s Road Beach and the Bight Beach doubtlessly deserve mention.
Grand Turk
Governor's Beach on Grand Turk is without a doubt the best coast on the island. On a calm day, the clarity of this beach is unreal.
North Caicos and Middle Caicos
Hollywood Beach and the eastern end of Horsestable Beach vie for the top spot on North Caicos.
Three beaches on Middle Caicos are contenders for the best beach on the island. Mudjin Harbour, Bambarra Beach, and Cedar Point are each completely different yet nevertheless incredible.
South Caicos
Salterra Beach and Long Beach are both beautiful beaches. Due to their locations on opposite sides of the island, if conditions are rough at one, it’ll be calm at the other.
Salt Cay
Offering a little of everything, the exquisite North Bay is the best beach on Salt Cay.
Our Smaller Cays
The secluded cays of Water Cay, Half Moon Bay, Pine Cay, and Fort George Cay all have spectacular beaches.
Snorkeling and Beach Reefs
Although the sites can be difficult to find depending on the island, there is decent shore snorkeling from all of the main islands in the Turks and Caicos.
Providenciales offers by far the widest selection of beach reefs, including the popular Bight Reef and Smith’s Reef. The remote yet beautiful west coast is home to several amazing sites, but it’s best to visit these locations on a snorkeling cruise.
Grand Turk features one beautiful yet weather-dependent little reef on the south point of the island. The popular west coast beaches off Cockburn Town have ancient coral shelves, however, these are rather lackluster when compared to the majority of reefs in the country. The calm Pillory Beach also has some small reefs worth exploring.
North and Middle Caicos offer interesting reefs, yet such sites tend to be affected by the ocean swell and waves, and are not always viable.
Salt Cay is home to several excellent snorkeling reefs off of much of the west coast and North Bay Beach. The island’s a great place for shore snorkeling. Simply hike or drive on the many coastal roads, and look for interesting spots to explore.
Sunsets, Sunrises and Photography
There are many amazing locations in the Turks and Caicos for watching the sunset and capturing some incredible shots.
A popular activity on Providenciales is sunset boat cruises or glowworm excursions. There’s a plethora of vessels and charters to choose from.
See Sunrises and Sunsets for information on sun times, locations and hints and tips on capturing the perfect photo.
Accesses, Parking and Amenities
Generally, it’s easy to get to any beach on the inhabited islands in the Turks and Caicos. If you’re looking for access information, see the specific beach pages for detailed directions, parking, and amenity information.
If you’re looking to purchase beach chairs, umbrellas, coolers, beach toys, or snorkel gear, see Providenciales Water Sports Shopping and Shopping in the Turks and Caicos.
Parking
The Providenciales International Airport is the only site in the country where parking fees are applicable. All other beaches, attractions, and areas feature free parking.
In most cases, parking spaces are ample and easy to find.
Restrooms
The Cruise Center Beach on Grand Turk and the Children’s Park access at the Bight Beach offer public restrooms. All other beaches do not have established public restrooms. Many coasts throughout the Turks and Caicos have beachfront resorts and restaurants, and these sites have varying policies on non-customer use.
Beach Loungers and Rentals
Generally, any beach lounger or chair on the beach is reserved for the use of guests of the resorts or the restaurant that placed them.
An exception to this are the loungers at the Grand Turk Cruise Center, where anyone is free to use the loungers.
Sapodilla Bay on Providenciales is the only beach where it’s possible to rent chairs or loungers.
Snorkel equipment can be rented on the beach at the Bight Reef and at the Cruise Center Beach.
Beach Water Sports and Activities
Generally, water sports and boat excursions must be booked in advance in the Turks and Caicos, as there are no facilities for walk-in customers on the beach. The exception is parasailing and tubing at Grace Bay, which can sometimes be arranged directly on the beach, and jet ski and paddleboard rentals at Sapodilla Bay near Chalk Sound.
Rules and Regulations
- All beaches in the Turks and Caicos are public and free-to-access up to the high tide point. The law does not guarantee access across private land to get to the beach, however, nearly all beaches have roads or paths that are regularly used.
- Littering is prohibited.
- Open fires are prohibited in protected areas, which include national parks, nature reserves, and protected historical sites. Many of the top beaches and coasts in the Turks and Caicos are in a protected area.
- The removal of any natural or historical item from a protected area is prohibited.
- Fishing and the collection of conch, lobster, crabs, or shellfish is illegal in protected areas, and licenses, regulations, and seasons apply outside of protected areas. It is the responsibility of the fisherman to follow the law.
Safety and Dangers
On the busier beaches, especially the north coast beaches on Providenciales of Grace Bay, Leeward Beach, and the Bight Beach, reckless power boat use is the greatest danger. Many resorts are marked-off swim zones where power vessel use is prohibited, yet captains do at times ignore such zones.
Generally, the main beaches in the Turks and Caicos do not exhibit dangerous currents, underpulls, or tides, however unusual weather and storms may create hazardous conditions.
Due to the natural tides, there may be water movement in the channels between cays, however, the intensity of movement quickly fades outside of the channels.
Sharks and a few stinging and venomous sea creatures are found in our waters, however, human attacks and injuries have been extremely rare.
